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Maine Lakes
and Mountains
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From civilized Sebago Lake in
the south to wild Richardson Lake in the north,
the cry of the loon is taken for granted. Between these two lakes
lie several mountain ranges, exceptional state parks, and 47,000
acres of the White Mountain National Forest. The
Androscoggin and Saco Rivers drain
the heavy snows of the White Mountains through this region, gathering
the flow of their tributaries along the way.
In Androscoggin County, the twin cities of Lewiston
and Auburn make up Maine’s second largest urban
area. Lewiston is home to Thorncrag Nature Preserve,
which overlooks the city. Sites along the Androscoggin River, which
separates Lewiston and Auburn, attract a fine assortment of birds.
Oxford County is simple and uncrowded. Resorts are small,
lakes are peaceful, and hiking on trails is a solitary experience.
As with everywhere in Maine, development pressure is growing, but
local residents are sensitive to it and supporting of land trusts
that uphold the tradition of public access to Maine’s nature and
wildlife.
The White Mountain National Forest is not confined wholly to New
Hampshire. Maine’s share, including Evans Notch,
is harmoniously quiet compared to the rest of the national forest
in crowded New Hampshire. The clear mountain waters of Wild
River tumble through the region and many of the flat pools
are popular for their substantial trout populations. Moose are also
common. Farther north, Grafton Notch State Park
provides another good escape from crowds and offers some of the
best mountain climbing in New England. Within this Maine Lakes and
Mountains Region, birds of southern New England may be found on
the lower end, while species of the boreal forest are found just
90 minutes away on the upper end.
Norway is a lovely lakeside community near Paris.
Fryeburg is a quiet town most of the year, but
activity picks up whenever there is good paddling on the
Saco River or during the hugely popular Fryeburg Fair in
October. Conversely, Bethel is bustling primarily
in the winter due to its proximity to Sunday River,
a major ski resort. Summers are quieter and the hospitality industry
caters to golfers, mountain bikers, hikers, and birders.
The Carrabassett Valley’s biggest claim to fame
is Sugarloaf USA, a world-class ski mountain. American
Olympians train on its slopes. Though winter is the busy season,
mountain hiking and bicycling in the area are first class.
The Appalachian Trail winds over the Bigelow
Range. The communities of Kingfield,
Stratton, and Eustis are geared
toward active people. Thus, the area retains an impressive sense
of vitality throughout the year, but loses the crowds in spring
and summer. For birders, that means’s the best of both worlds.
The Carrabassett Valley winds between Sugarloaf and the Bigelow
along Route 27 and the Carrabassett River. (A second valley on the
backside of Bigelow is also described in the Kennebec and Moose
River Valley section.) This road from Kingfield all the way to the
Canadian border is one of the most scenic routes in the state. It
gets pretty wild and remote from Eustis through Chain of
Ponds to Coburn Gore and there are few
opportunities to get off the highway and bird, but a drive to the
border can be a pleasant way to spend that part of the day when
the songbirds are at their quietest. |




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