By the numbers: Over a 14 day period in
August, 34 birders divided up into 3 tour groups and spent a total
of 9 days on Grand Manan island in New Brunswick watching
1,000,000,000,000 birds. And whales.
It all started in 2010 as the York County Audubon Society
enjoyed a long weekend in downeast Maine. Inevitably, they gazed
across the channel toward Grand Manan. So when it came time to
decide where to adventure in 2011, the choice came quickly.
Indeed, the first tour scheduled for August 12-14 filled so
quickly that a second tour was added on the following weekend.
That also filled immediately, so four birders from Illinois
booked a third tour a couple of days later.
And that's the interesting part. Each of the three tours was
dramatically different from the others. Tour ONE was the York
County Audubon group from southern Maine. Tour TWO consisted of
nine birders from Maine, four from Connecticut, and three from
Virginia. Tour THREE featured birders from Illinois.
Arguably, ONE got the best weather. It was sunny, windless, and
warm for most of the tour. The whale watch boat had no need to
venture far from shore, since several humpbacks and finbacks
were lolling around the surface very near the island and we
spent a lot of time with them. They put on quite a show:
Most of the time, we were surrounded by huge numbers of Great
and Sooty Shearwaters. Wilson's Storm-petrels were abundant. We
snagged a Common Murre while leaving the harbor, and added
Razorbills and Atlantic Puffins to our alcid list later.
Tour TWO had theoretically worse weather, as a warm southerly
flow of air enveloped the island in three straight days of fog.
The whale watch almost cancelled. But the tides were fortuitous
and the boat ventured out to a spot near White Head Island where
the concentration of birds was phenomenal. Red and Red-necked
Phalaropes were present in uncountably huge numbers. Northern
Fulmars accompanied the abundant Shearwaters around the boat,
and we had our best looks at Razorbills and Puffins close at
hand. On the way out, we scored a Pomarine Jaeger and on the way
back we almost sailed right over a Manx Shearwater.
Tour THREE had a completely different whale watch adventure.
This time, the tides favored a trip farther offshore to where
the Right Whales congregate. The whales put on quite a show.
Customarily, a group of male Right Whales surround an
affectionate female and spend many days lavishing attention.
We watched this amorous activity from very close to the pod. At
one point, a particularly large whale swam right under the boat,
nearly within touching distance. Nor was that the only marine
adventure. A whale-sized Basking Shark breached completely out
of the water right in front of us. An Ocean Sunfish (also called
Mola Mola) floated just below the starboard rail, its fin
reaching high in the air. We saw many Northern Fulmars on this
trip, and enjoyed plenty of shearwaters and storm-petrels, but
fewer phalaropes and alcids.
Tour THREE also had a little more time on Grand Manan - enough
to take the free ferry over to White Head Island for
an afternoon on the third day. That added Great Cormorants to the trip list and a
better variety of shorebirds. Also at this time, the Red-necked
Grebes began to return from their breeding grounds in the
subarctic, still resplendent in their breeding plumage. THREE
was the only group to score Boreal Chickadees, which is odd
since they are relatively easy to find on the south end of the
island.
So there you have it. Every visit to Grand Manan is unique, but
never ceases to amaze.